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Top 10 Hacker Tools
and Techniques
By understanding how hackers gain access to
systems, organizations can stay a step ahead and
ensure information availability, integrity, and
confidentiality. Listed below is Altius IT's list of
the Top 10 Hacker Tools and Techniques:
- Reconnaissance. Hackers use tools to
get basic information on your systems. Tools
like Netcraft and PCHels to report on your
domain, IP number, and operating system.
- Network Exploration. The more
information the hacker knows about your system
the more wanys he can find vulnerabilities.
Tools such as NMap identify your host systems
and services.
- Probe Tools. Some tools were
initially designed to be used by system
administrators to enhance their security. Now,
these same tools are used by hackers to know
where to start an attack. Tools like LANguard
Network Scanner identify system vulnerabilities.
- Scanners. Internally, sniffer tools
analyze network performance and applications.
Hacker reconnaissance tools such as AET Network
Scanner 10, FPort 1.33, and Super Scan 3 scan
your devices to determine ports that are open
and can be exploited.
- Password Cracker. Password tools are
used by security administrators to find weak
passwords. These tools may also be used by
hackers. Password crackers include LC5, John The
Ripper, iOpus Password Recovery XP, and LastBit.
- Remote Administration Tools. Tools
such as AntiLamer and NetSlayer are used by
hackers to take partial or complete control of
the victim's computer.
- Backdoor. Backdoor tools and Trojan
Horses exploit vulnerabilities and open your
systems to a hacker. KrAIMer and Troj/Zinx-A can
be used by hackers to gain access to your
systems.
- Denial of Service (DoS). Denial of
service attacks overload a system or device so
it can't respond or provide normal service.
Hackers use tools such as Coldlife and Flooder
overload a system.
- Recover deleted files. Once hackers
are inside your perimeter, they can use tools
like Deleted File Analysis Utility to scan your
hard drive partitions for deleted files that may
still be recoverable.
- Web Site Tools. Hackers use tools
such as Access Diver and IntelliTamper to index
your web site pages and directories. These tools
can download your site to the hacker's local
hard drive. Once on his system, the hacker
analyzes the web site to identify and exploit
security vulnerabilities.
Security Assessments help organizations
identify, manage, and reduce their risks from
hackers and their emerging tools.
Tags: hacker tools | hacker tricks | top 10
tools | network security
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